Why is paying off credit card debt so hard?
Many Americans are struggling with credit card debt. Credit card balances rose by $48 billion in the third quarter of 2023 to $1.08 trillion — a record high, according to a Federal Reserve Bank of New York report. Given inflation and continued high interest rates, those balances are expensive to carry.
It will take 47 months to pay off $20,000 with payments of $600 per month, assuming the average credit card APR of around 18%. The time it takes to repay a balance depends on how often you make payments, how big your payments are and what the interest rate charged by the lender is.
1% of the balance plus interest: It would take 29.5 years or 354 months to pay off $10,000 in credit card debt making only minimum payments. You would pay a total of $19,332.21 in interest over that period.
To pay off $2,000 in credit card debt within 36 months, you will need to pay $72 per month, assuming an APR of 18%. You would incur $608 in interest charges during that time, but you could avoid much of this extra cost and pay off your debt faster by using a 0% APR balance transfer credit card.
When you only pay the minimum each month, not all of your payment always goes toward your principal; depending on how your issuer calculates your minimum payment, a portion of it could go toward interest. This makes it harder to completely pay off your debt.
One in five (22%) have at least $10,000 to $20,000 worth of credit card debt. Of those, just over 5% have more than $30,000.
$5,000 in credit card debt can be quite costly in the long run. That's especially the case if you only make minimum payments each month. However, you don't have to accept decades of credit card debt.
Even a dollar amount that might not seem high could have a negative impact on your credit score if the credit limit on your credit card is also low. For example, a $300 balance on a credit card with a $400 credit limit would result in a 75% credit utilization rate and would likely hurt your credit score.
What's considered too much debt is relative and varies by person based on the financial situation. There's no specific definition of “a lot of debt” — $10,000 might be a high amount of debt to one person, for example, but a very manageable debt for someone else.
- Using a balance transfer credit card. ...
- Consolidating debt with a personal loan. ...
- Borrowing money from family or friends. ...
- Paying off high-interest debt first. ...
- Paying off the smallest balance first. ...
- Bottom line.
How do I pay off debt when I live paycheck to paycheck?
- Tip #1: Don't wait. ...
- Tip #2: Pay close attention to your budget. ...
- Tip #3: Increase your income. ...
- Tip #4: Start an emergency fund – even if it's just pennies. ...
- Tip #5: Be patient.
The "snowball method," simply put, means paying off the smallest of all your loans as quickly as possible. Once that debt is paid, you take the money you were putting toward that payment and roll it onto the next-smallest debt owed.
The average American has about $6,000 in credit card debt, which can be a challenging amount to manage. If you're just making minimum payments, expect to stay in credit card debt for many years – about 25 years on $6,000, by our calculations.
- Prioritizing debt by interest rate. This repayment strategy, sometimes called the avalanche method, prioritizes your debts from the highest interest rate to the lowest. ...
- Prioritizing debt by balance size. ...
- Consolidating debt into one payment.
- Step 1: Stop taking on new debt. ...
- Step 2: Determine how much you owe. ...
- Step 3: Create a budget. ...
- Step 4: Pay off the smallest debts first. ...
- Step 5: Start tackling larger debts. ...
- Step 6: Look for ways to earn extra money. ...
- Step 7: Boost your credit scores.
- Review and revise your budget. ...
- Make more than the minimum payment each month. ...
- Target one debt at a time. ...
- Consolidate credit card debt. ...
- Contact your credit card provider.
Age Group | Median Credit Card Debt | Percentage Who Carry Debt |
---|---|---|
35-44 | $2,600 | 51% |
45-54 | $3,200 | 52% |
55-64 | $3,000 | 47% |
65-74 | $2,900 | 41% |
The general rule of thumb is that you shouldn't spend more than 10 percent of your take-home income on credit card debt.
Generation | Average credit card debt |
---|---|
Baby boomers (58–76) | $6,245 |
Generation X (42–57) | $8,134 |
Millennials (26–41) | $5,649 |
Generation Z (19–25) | $2,854 |
Running up $50,000 in credit card debt is not impossible. About two million Americans do it every year. Paying off that bill?
Is it bad to have a lot of credit cards with zero balance?
However, multiple accounts may be difficult to track, resulting in missed payments that lower your credit score. You must decide what you can manage and what will make you appear most desirable. Having too many cards with a zero balance will not improve your credit score. In fact, it can actually hurt it.
Debt-to-income ratio is your monthly debt obligations compared to your gross monthly income (before taxes), expressed as a percentage. A good debt-to-income ratio is less than or equal to 36%. Any debt-to-income ratio above 43% is considered to be too much debt.
This means you should take care not to spend more than 30% of your available credit at any given time. For instance, let's say you had a $5,000 monthly credit limit on your credit card. According to the 30% rule, you'd want to be sure you didn't spend more than $1,500 per month, or 30%.
National Debt Relief has an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau and is BBB-accredited. The company earns a 4.58-star rating based on client reviews.
Age group | Average credit card debt |
---|---|
Gen Z (18-25) | $2,854 |
Millennials (26-41) | $5,649 |
Gen X (42-57) | $8,134 |
Baby boomers (58-76) | $6,245 |
References
- https://money.usnews.com/credit-cards/articles/how-long-does-it-take-to-build-credit
- https://wallethub.com/answers/cs/how-can-i-raise-my-credit-score-100-points-in-30-days-2140832310/
- https://www.forbes.com/advisor/personal-loans/pros-and-cons-of-debt-consolidation/
- https://www.kotak.com/en/stories-in-focus/cards/credit-cards/what-is-the-credit-card-settlement-process.html
- https://www.solosuit.com/posts/do-debt-collectors-give-up
- https://www.bankrate.com/personal-finance/debt/how-to-consolidate-debt-without-hurting-credit/
- https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/0212/common-things-that-improve-and-lower-credit-scores.aspx
- https://www.consumerfinance.gov/ask-cfpb/what-should-i-do-if-im-sued-by-a-debt-collector-or-creditor-en-334/
- https://www.equifax.com/personal/education/credit/score/articles/-/learn/raise-credit-scores-fast/
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/how-much-credit-card-debt-is-too-much/
- https://money.usnews.com/credit-cards/articles/how-long-does-it-take-to-pay-off-6-000-in-credit-card-debt
- https://www.usbank.com/home-loans/mortgage/first-time-home-buyers/credit-score-for-mortgage.html
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/650-credit-score-good-or-bad
- https://www.moneylion.com/learn/debt-after-7-years/
- https://www.cnbc.com/select/debt-consolidation-vs-debt-settlement/
- https://www.meettally.com/blog/average-debt-by-age
- https://www.lendingtree.com/debt-consolidation/debt-consolidation-calculator/
- https://upsolve.org/learn/happens-dont-pay-collection-agency/
- https://extension.umn.edu/credit-and-debt/how-much-debt-too-much-debt
- https://www.bostonherald.com/2023/03/14/the-average-millennial-has-nearly-30k-in-debt-here-is-what-they-should-do/
- https://www.consolidatedcredit.org/how-to-get-out-of-debt-if-youre-living-paycheck-to-paycheck/
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/credit-cards/missed-credit-card-payments-cause-repossession
- https://www.creditfix.co.uk/help-with-debt/types-of-debt/
- https://www.cnn.com/cnn-underscored/money/is-debt-consolidation-a-good-idea
- https://www.fool.com/the-ascent/credit-cards/articles/have-10k-in-credit-card-debt-heres-how-to-pay-it-off/
- https://www.businessinsider.com/personal-finance/average-credit-score
- https://wallethub.com/answers/cc/how-long-to-pay-off-20000-credit-card-debt-1000423-2140858500/
- https://www.businessinsider.com/personal-finance/average-american-debt
- https://www.cnbc.com/2024/02/06/credit-card-delinquencies-surged-in-2023-indicating-financial-stress-new-york-fed-says.html
- https://www.bankrate.com/personal-finance/debt/get-out-of-debt-on-low-income/
- https://www.koho.ca/learn/zero-balance-on-credit-card/
- https://www.cnet.com/personal-finance/credit-cards/unable-to-pay-your-credit-card-bills-this-month-heres-what-you-can-do/
- https://wallethub.com/answers/cc/how-long-to-pay-off-30000-credit-card-debt-1000423-2140858502/
- https://www.fool.com/the-ascent/credit-cards/articles/1-in-4-americans-owe-more-than-5000-in-credit-card-debt-here-are-3-ways-to-whittle-your-balance-down/
- https://www.debt.com/research/credit-card-survey/
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/how-long-will-it-take-to-pay-off-5000-in-credit-card-debt/
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/who-qualifies-for-credit-card-debt-forgiveness/
- https://gtdebtsolutions.com/2023/06/14/how-much-debt-is-normal-for-your-age/
- https://www.moneygeek.com/credit-cards/analysis/average-credit-card-debt/
- https://www.equifax.com/personal/education/debt-management/articles/-/learn/prioritize-debt-payments/
- https://www.fnbo.com/insights/2021/mortgage/consolidate-debt-mortgage
- https://www.lendingtree.com/auto/what-credit-score-is-needed-to-buy-a-car/
- https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/credit-education/improving-credit/how-to-rebuild-credit/
- https://www.forbes.com/advisor/debt-relief/national-debt-relief-review/
- https://www.incharge.org/debt-relief/debt-settlement/buying-a-house-after-settlement/
- https://www.bankrate.com/personal-finance/debt/men-women-and-debt-does-gender-matter/
- https://www.debt.org/consolidation/companies/national-debt-relief/
- https://www.wordreference.com/es/translation.asp?tranword=crippling%20debt
- https://wallethub.com/answers/cc/what-percentage-of-america-is-debt-free-2140664784/
- https://www.consumerfinance.gov/ask-cfpb/can-debt-collectors-collect-a-debt-thats-several-years-old-en-1423/
- https://www.bankrate.com/personal-finance/debt/types-of-debt-you-can-consolidate/
- https://www.bankrate.com/loans/student-loans/pros-cons-student-loan-consolidation/
- https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/tax-implications-of-settling-debt/
- https://www.capitalone.com/learn-grow/money-management/average-credit-card-debt-in-america/
- https://wallethub.com/edu/cc/debt-settlement-summary/25542
- https://debtbusters.com.au/living-with-debt-how-much-household-debt-is-okay/
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/how-to-pay-off-20000-in-credit-card-debt-in-3-years-or-less/
- https://www.fool.com/the-ascent/credit-cards/over-25k-credit-card-debt-pay-off/
- https://www.marketwatch.com/picks/i-have-20k-in-credit-card-debt-and-pay-400-a-month-just-in-interest-im-worried-about-this-large-sum-of-interest-im-paying-what-should-i-do-01675358619
- https://wallethub.com/answers/cc/how-to-pay-off-15000-in-credit-card-debt-1000294-2140754717/
- https://www.forbes.com/advisor/personal-loans/best-debt-consolidation-loans-bad-credit/
- https://www.fool.com/the-ascent/credit-cards/how-negotiate-credit-card-debt/
- https://www.bankrate.com/real-estate/what-is-the-28-36-rule/
- https://www.usatoday.com/money/blueprint/credit-cards/how-much-credit-card-debt-too-much/
- https://www.citizensbank.com/learning/how-much-debt-is-too-much.aspx
- https://www.jdcu.org/blog/best-way-to-consolidate-debt-without-hurting-your-credit/
- https://www.sacbee.com/finance/article273779500.html
- https://www.bankrate.com/loans/personal-loans/credit-score-fall-after-paying-loan/
- https://www.cnbc.com/select/common-credit-card-payoff-strategies/
- https://www.afbank.com/article/should-you-keep-your-credit-utilization-at-30-percent-or-below
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/how-long-will-it-take-to-pay-off-10000-in-credit-card-debt/
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/why-did-my-credit-score-drop
- https://money.usnews.com/credit-cards/articles/will-paying-off-a-collection-amount-improve-your-credit-score
- https://m.economictimes.com/wealth/borrow/huge-credit-card-bill-or-loan-5-ways-to-quickly-clear-your-debt/how-to-get-out-of-the-debt-trap/slideshow/99147996.cms
- https://wallethub.com/answers/cc/how-to-pay-off-2000-in-credit-card-debt-1000294-2140754586/
- https://www.sacbee.com/finance/article272836150.html
- https://www.federalbank.co.in/credit-card-debt-settlement-process-how-it-works
- https://www.experian.co.uk/consumer/loans/guides/debt-consolidation.html
- https://www.cnbc.com/select/average-debt-for-20-year-olds/
- https://www.wellsfargo.com/goals-credit/smarter-credit/manage-your-debt/snowball-vs-avalanche-paydown/
- https://time.com/personal-finance/article/improve-credit-score/
- https://www.unfcu.org/financial-wellness/50-30-20-rule/
- https://www.forbes.com/advisor/debt-relief/freedom-debt-relief-review/
- https://www.bankrate.com/banking/savings/these-guidelines-will-help-you-decide-whether-to-pay-down-debt-or-save/
- https://www.solosuit.com/posts/improve-credit-score-after-settlement
- https://www.cnbc.com/select/how-to-pay-off-credit-card-debt/
- https://www.forbes.com/advisor/credit-cards/when-is-the-best-time-to-pay-my-credit-card-bill/
- https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/will-the-creditor-forgive-my-credit-card-debt.html
- https://www.credit.com/blog/what-is-609/
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/how-much-debt-is-too-much
- https://cred.club/check-your-credit-score/articles/how-fast-does-a-credit-score-go-up-after-paying-off-debt
- https://www.whitejacobs.com/how-many-points-will-my-credit-score-increase-if-a-collection-is-deleted/
- https://www.cnbc.com/select/does-debt-consolidation-hurt-your-credit/
- https://www.investopedia.com/credit-card-debt-consolidation-a-step-by-step-guide-8418444
- https://www.bankrate.com/finance/credit-cards/states-with-most-credit-card-debt/
- https://www.incharge.org/debt-relief/debt-management/how-to-pay-off-50000-credit-card-debt-strategies-advice/
- https://www.federallawyers.com/how-long-will-it-take-to-pay-a-10000-credit-card-debt-if-you-stick-to-the-minimum/
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ways-to-pay-off-10000-in-credit-card-debt/
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/how-to-pay-off-15000-in-credit-card-debt/
- https://www.usbank.com/loans-credit-lines/debt-consolidation.html
- https://www.creditninja.com/blog/can-you-have-a-700-credit-score-with-collections/
- https://www.equifax.com/personal/education/credit-cards/articles/-/learn/how-to-pay-off-credit-card-debt-fast/
- https://www.investopedia.com/debt-consolidation-affect-ability-buy-home-8424570
- https://www.fool.com/the-ascent/credit-cards/articles/this-is-how-much-money-a-10k-credit-card-balance-could-cost-you/
- https://www.federallawyers.com/qualifying-for-a-mortgage-after-debt-settlement/
- https://www.foxbusiness.com/personal-finance/how-to-pay-off-10k-in-credit-card-debt
- https://www.equifax.com/personal/education/credit-cards/articles/-/learn/should-i-pay-off-my-credit-card-in-full-each-month/
- https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/how-long-does-debt-consolidation-stay-on-credit-report/
- https://wallethub.com/answers/pl/how-much-debt-do-you-need-to-consolidate-2140790298/
- https://www.debt.org/bankruptcy/buying-a-car-after/
- https://wallethub.com/answers/pl/how-much-can-i-borrow-with-a-700-credit-score-1000508-2140806873/
- https://www.gloucestershire.police.uk/SysSiteAssets/foi-media/gloucestershire/policies/unmanageable-debt-policy
- https://money.usnews.com/credit-cards/articles/how-can-you-remove-collections-from-your-credit-report
- https://www.centier.com/resources/articles/the-6-best-ways-to-get-out-of-credit-card-debt
- https://www.creditstrong.com/raise-your-credit-score-100-points/
- https://www.debt.org/faqs/americans-in-debt/demographics/